H19, Rb-E2F1, and CDK-beta-catenin in colorectal cancer (WP3969)
Homo sapiens
In this proposed model, H19 interacts with macroH2A, and this may consequently lead to de-repression of genes including CDK8, CDK4, and CCND1. Increased CDK4-cyclin D1 complex phosphorylates Rb to disrupt Rb-E2F1 interaction, leading to E2F1 activation. The increase of CDK8 expression enhances the function of mediator complex including MED1, and facilitates the gene regulation by beta-catenin. These downstream targets could work in a synergistic way of promoting cell proliferation and increasing cell motility in colorectal cancer. Reference: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5264449/ Proteins on this pathway have targeted assays available via the [https://assays.cancer.gov/available_assays?wp_id=WP3969 CPTAC Assay Portal]
Authors
Kristina Hanspers , Alex Pico , Egon Willighagen , Martina Summer-Kutmon , and Eric WeitzActivity
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Organisms
Homo sapiensCommunities
CPTAC ExRNAAnnotations
Pathway Ontology
signaling pathwayDisease Ontology
colorectal cancerLabel | Type | Compact URI | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
macroH2A | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000113648 | |
CDK4 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000135446 | |
CTNNB1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000168036 | |
CCND1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000110092 | |
E2F1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000101412 | |
CDK8 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000132964 | |
MED1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000125686 | |
CSRP2 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000175183 | |
JAG1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000101384 | |
SOX4 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000124766 | |
CDH1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000039068 | |
TULP3 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000078246 | |
PMAIP1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000141682 | |
RB1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000139687 |
References
- H19 Noncoding RNA, an Independent Prognostic Factor, Regulates Essential Rb-E2F and CDK8-β-Catenin Signaling in Colorectal Cancer. Ohtsuka M, Ling H, Ivan C, Pichler M, Matsushita D, Goblirsch M, et al. EBioMedicine. 2016 Nov;13:113–24. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia