Glucocorticoid receptor pathway (WP2880)
Homo sapiens
The glucocorticoid receptor (GR, a.k.a. NR3C1) is a nuclear receptor that is activated upon binding of cortisol or glucocorticoids. It mainly regulates gene expression of several groups of genes in two ways. It can stimulate anti-inflammatory genes, or inhibit the transcription of pro-inflammatory genes.
Authors
Rianne Fijten , Kristina Hanspers , Friederike Ehrhart , Egon Willighagen , Alex Pico , and Eric WeitzActivity
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Cited In
- Systems biology approach reveals a common molecular basis for COVID-19 and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) (2022).
- Transcriptome analysis of newly established carboplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cell model reveals genes shared by drug resistance and drug-induced EMT (2023).
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Organisms
Homo sapiensCommunities
Annotations
Pathway Ontology
signaling pathway glucocorticoid signaling pathwayLabel | Type | Compact URI | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
GR ligand | Metabolite | chebi:63562 | |
Ligand | Metabolite | chebi:63562 | |
JUN | GeneProduct | ncbigene:3725 | jun proto-oncogene |
NR3C1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2908 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 (glucocorticoid receptor) |
NFKB2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4791 | nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2 (p49/p100) |
NR3C1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2908 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 (glucocorticoid receptor) |
HSP90AA1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:3320 | heat shock protein 90kDa alpha (cytosolic), class A member 1 |
PTGES3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10728 | prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic) |
PTGES3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10728 | prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic) |
BHLHE40 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8553 | basic helix-loop-helix family, member e40 |
NAV3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:89795 | neuron navigator 3 |
IL11 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:3589 | interleukin 11 |
AMIGO2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:347902 | adhesion molecule with Ig-like domain 2 |
SERTAD2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9792 | SERTA domain containing 2 |
ARL5B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:221079 | ADP-ribosylation factor-like 5B |
CXCR7 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:57007 | atypical chemokine receptor 3 |
CUL1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8454 | cullin 1 |
FGFBP1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9982 | fibroblast growth factor binding protein 1 |
KTN1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:3895 | kinectin 1 (kinesin receptor) |
SERPINB9 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5272 | serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 9 |
CCL2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6347 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 |
ENC1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8507 | ectodermal-neural cortex 1 (with BTB domain) |
PTGS2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5743 | prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (prostaglandin G/H synthase and cyclooxygenase) |
ZIC2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:7546 | Zic family member 2 |
PMP2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5375 | peripheral myelin protein 2 |
PDE4B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5142 | phosphodiesterase 4B, cAMP-specific |
PLK2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10769 | polo-like kinase 2 |
CCL20 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6364 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 20 |
EDN2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1907 | endothelin 2 |
MGAM | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8972 | maltase-glucoamylase |
RGS2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5997 | regulator of G-protein signaling 2 |
ALOX5AP | GeneProduct | ncbigene:241 | arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein |
TSC22D3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1831 | TSC22 domain family, member 3 |
CDC42EP3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10602 | CDC42 effector protein (Rho GTPase binding) 3 |
SNAI2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6591 | snail family zinc finger 2 |
BIRC3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:330 | baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 |
SPINK13 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:153218 | serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 13 (putative) |
SPRY1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10252 | sprouty homolog 1, antagonist of FGF signaling (Drosophila) |
GADD45B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4616 | growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta |
PRRG4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:79056 | proline rich Gla (G-carboxyglutamic acid) 4 (transmembrane) |
FGD4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:121512 | FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 |
SLC26A2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1836 | solute carrier family 26 (anion exchanger), member 2 |
EPB41L4B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:54566 | erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 like 4B |
GPR115 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:221393 | adhesion G protein-coupled receptor F4 |
PPP1R14C | GeneProduct | ncbigene:81706 | protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14C |
BIRC2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:329 | baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 |
GPR153 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:387509 | G protein-coupled receptor 153 |
TGFBR3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:7049 | transforming growth factor, beta receptor III |
ANGPTL4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:51129 | angiopoietin-like 4 |
LRRC8A | GeneProduct | ncbigene:56262 | leucine rich repeat containing 8 family, member A |
ANKRD1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:27063 | ankyrin repeat domain 1 (cardiac muscle) |
THBD | GeneProduct | ncbigene:7056 | thrombomodulin |
CDKN1C | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1028 | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2) |
SCNN1A | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6337 | sodium channel, non voltage gated 1 alpha subunit |
SLC19A2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10560 | solute carrier family 19 (thiamine transporter), member 2 |
TNFAIP3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:7128 | tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 |
SRGN | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5552 | serglycin |
STOM | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2040 | stomatin |
SEC14L1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6397 | SEC14-like 1 (S. cerevisiae) |
DNAJC15 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:29103 | DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily C, member 15 |
DNER | GeneProduct | ncbigene:92737 | delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing |
MFGE8 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4240 | milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein |
ABHD2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:11057 | abhydrolase domain containing 2 |
CPEB4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:80315 | cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 |
SDPR | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8436 | serum deprivation response |
MT1IP | GeneProduct | ncbigene:644314 | metallothionein 1I, pseudogene |
ETNK2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:55224 | ethanolamine kinase 2 |
B3GNT5 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:84002 | UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 5 |
AKAP13 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:11214 | A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 13 |
POU5F1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5460 | POU class 5 homeobox 1 |
TNS4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:84951 | tensin 4 |
S100P | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6286 | S100 calcium binding protein P |
NR1I3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9970 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 |
NR1I2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8856 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 |
RXRA | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6256 | retinoid X receptor, alpha |
References
- The role of hepatocyte RXR alpha in xenobiotic-sensing nuclear receptor-mediated pathways. Cai Y, Konishi T, Han G, Campwala KH, French SW, Wan YJY. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2002 Feb;15(1):89–96. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- The expression of CYP2B6, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 genes: a tangle of networks of nuclear and steroid receptors. Pascussi JM, Gerbal-Chaloin S, Drocourt L, Maurel P, Vilarem MJ. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2003 Feb 17;1619(3):243–53. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) scanning identifies primary glucocorticoid receptor target genes. Wang JC, Derynck MK, Nonaka DF, Khodabakhsh DB, Haqq C, Yamamoto KR. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 2;101(44):15603–8. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Mechanisms of glucocorticoid receptor signaling during inflammation. Smoak KA, Cidlowski JA. Mech Ageing Dev. 2004;125(10–11):697–706. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- A structural basis for constitutive activity in the human CAR/RXRalpha heterodimer. Xu RX, Lambert MH, Wisely BB, Warren EN, Weinert EE, Waitt GM, et al. Mol Cell. 2004 Dec 22;16(6):919–28. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Pathways for ligand activated nuclear receptors to unravel the genomic responses induced by hepatotoxicants. Fijten RRR, Jennen DGJ, van Delft JHM. Curr Drug Metab. 2013 Dec;14(10):1022–8. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia