Cardiac hypertrophic response (WP2795)
Homo sapiens
Integrated schematic of the more extensively characterized intracellular signal-transduction pathways that coordinate the cardiac hypertrophic response. During development and in response to physiological stimuli or pathological insults, the heart undergoes hypertrophic enlargement, which is characterized by an increase in the size of individual cardiac myocytes. Proteins on this pathway have targeted assays available via the [https://assays.cancer.gov/available_assays?wp_id=WP2795 CPTAC Assay Portal]
Authors
Martina Summer-Kutmon , Christian Grove , Egon Willighagen , Alex Pico , Andika Tan , Kristina Hanspers , and Eric WeitzActivity
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Cited In
- Understanding signaling and metabolic paths using semantified and harmonized information about biological interactions (2022).
- WikiPathways App for Cytoscape: Making biological pathways amenable to network analysis and visualization (2014).
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Organisms
Homo sapiensCommunities
Annotations
Cell Type Ontology
cardiac muscle cellDisease Ontology
hypertrophic cardiomyopathyPathway Ontology
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathwayLabel | Type | Compact URI | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
Ca2+ | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0000464 | |
Ins(1,4,5)P3 | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001498 | |
DAG | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0007009 | |
Ang-II | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001035 | |
Catecholamines | Metabolite | chebi:33567 | |
cGMP | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001314 | |
NIK | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9020 | |
MAPKKK | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4214 | |
GC-A | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2978 | |
TAK1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6885 | |
Calmodulin | GeneProduct | ncbigene:801 | |
PLA2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5320 | |
Calcineurin | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5530 | |
CaMK | GeneProduct | ncbigene:817 | |
MEF2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4205 | |
PKC | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5578 | |
PKD | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5587 | |
PKG-I | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5592 | |
NFAT | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4773 | |
MAPKKKK | GeneProduct | ncbigene:11184 | |
JNK | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5599 | |
RAC1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5879 | |
RAF1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5894 | |
MEK2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5605 | |
MEK1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5604 | |
ERK1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5595 | |
ERK2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5594 | |
MEK4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:6416 | |
MEK7 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5609 | |
ERK5 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5598 | |
MEK5 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5607 | |
MEK6 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5608 | |
MEK3 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5606 | |
p38 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1432 | |
IKK-beta | GeneProduct | ncbigene:3551 | |
I-kappa-B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9641 | |
NF-kappa-B | GeneProduct | ncbigene:4790 | |
CDK 7 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1022 | |
CDK 9 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1025 | |
PDK1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:5170 | |
AKT1 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:207 | |
AKT2 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:208 | |
GSK3-beta | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2932 | |
mTOR | GeneProduct | ncbigene:2475 | |
HDAC 4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9759 | |
HDAC 7 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:51564 | |
HDAC 5 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:10014 | |
HDAC 9 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:9734 | |
IKK-alpha | GeneProduct | ncbigene:1147 | |
IKK-gamma | GeneProduct | ncbigene:8517 | |
FGFR | Protein | ncbigene:2263 | |
TGFR/Activin | Protein | ncbigene:7046 | |
TNFR | Protein | ncbigene:7132 | |
ANP | Protein | ncbigene:4878 | |
TNF-alpha | Protein | ncbigene:7124 | |
TGF-beta | Protein | ncbigene:7040 | |
Neuregulin | Protein | ncbigene:3084 | |
EGF | Protein | ncbigene:1950 | |
IGF-I | Protein | ncbigene:3479 | |
FGF | Protein | ncbigene:2247 |
References
- Regulation of cardiac hypertrophy by intracellular signalling pathways. Heineke J, Molkentin JD. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Aug;7(8):589–600. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia