Oncostatin M signaling (WP2374)

Homo sapiens

Oncostatin M (OSM) is a member of the multifunctional cytokine interleukin 6 (IL6) - type cytokine family. It is mainly produced in activated T lymphocytes, macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, and microglial cells. OSM signaling is initiated by the interaction of the cytokine to either: the type I LIFR-gp130 receptor complex, or to the type II OSMR-gp130 receptor [O’Hara et al]. The major downstream signaling pathways that are activated in OSM signaling are JAK/STAT, Ras/Raf/MAPK and PI3K pathways [Halfter, Halfter, Stross, Brantley]. As the receptors lack intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity, associated JAKs (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and TYK2) phosphorylate OSM receptor complex and STATs (STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A, STAT5B, STAT6) [O’Hara, Fritz, Migita, Hintzen]. Phosphorylated STATs form homodimeric complexes (STAT1, STAT3, STAT5B) or heterodimeric complex (STAT1-STAT3) and translocate to the nucleus. Once inside nucleus STAT proteins bind to regulatory elements in the promoter of OSM-responsive genes and regulate the gene expression [O’Hara, Halfter, Halfter, Hintzen]. Alternatively, OSM induced phosphorylation of PTPN11, GRB2, SHC1, Ras/Raf molecules can bring about the activation of ERK1/2 signaling module [O’Hara]. Oncostatin M -through ERK1/2 signaling module induces the phosphorylation of CEBPB, both CEBPB and EGR1 stimulates the transcription of genes involved in lipid metabolism [Zhang]. Although OSM also causes induced phosphorylation in MAPK family members (MAPK8/9/14) the functional importance of this is at present not well understood [O’Hara, Li]. OSM mediated signaling cascade is negatively regulated by JAK1 inhibition by SOCS3 and STAT3 inhibition by PIAS3 [Stross, Brantley, Chung]. OSM also induces the activation of caspase family members (CASP3, CASP7, CASP9) through the JAK2 module and regulates apoptosis [Auernhammer, Tiffen, Chipoy]. In osteosarcoma cells, OSM mediates apoptosis through a less understood STAT5B signaling module [Chipoy].

Authors

NetPath , Kristina Hanspers , Daniela Digles , Martina Summer-Kutmon , Alex Pico , Mechebek Maghnaui , Eric Weitz , and Egon Willighagen

Activity

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Organisms

Homo sapiens

Communities

Annotations

Cell Type Ontology

mammary gland epithelial cell osteoblast astrocyte aortic smooth muscle cell cortical cell of adrenal gland luminal epithelial cell of mammary gland

Pathway Ontology

oncostatin M signaling pathway

Disease Ontology

osteosarcoma lung carcinoma

Participants

Label Type Compact URI Comment
HIF1A GeneProduct ensembl:ENSG00000100644
VEGFA GeneProduct ensembl:ENSG00000112715
JUND Protein ncbigene:3727
KRAS Protein ncbigene:3845
MAPK9 Protein ncbigene:5601
MAPK8 Protein ncbigene:5599
MAP2K1 Protein ncbigene:5604
LIFR Protein ncbigene:3977
JAK2 Protein ncbigene:3717
PRKCH Protein ncbigene:5583
PRKCE Protein ncbigene:5581
PRKCB Protein ncbigene:5579
PRKCA Protein ncbigene:5578
IL6ST Protein ncbigene:3572
MAP2K2 Protein ncbigene:5605
STAT3 Protein ncbigene:6774
STAT1 Protein ncbigene:6772
JAK1 Protein ncbigene:3716
MAPK14 Protein ncbigene:1432
JAK3 Protein ncbigene:3718
TYK2 Protein ncbigene:7297
RELA Protein ncbigene:5970
MAPK3 Protein ncbigene:5595
SOCS3 Protein ncbigene:9021
OSMR Protein ncbigene:9180
PTPN11 Protein ncbigene:5781
MAPK1 Protein ncbigene:5594
PIAS3 Protein ncbigene:10401
STAT5B Protein ncbigene:6777
CASP3 Protein ncbigene:836
OSM Protein ncbigene:5008
SOS1 Protein ncbigene:6654
GRB2 Protein ncbigene:2885
SHC1 Protein ncbigene:6464
IRS1 Protein ncbigene:3667
SRC Protein ncbigene:6714
RAF1 Protein ncbigene:5894
HRAS Protein ncbigene:3265
PIK3R1 Protein ncbigene:5295
AKT1 Protein ncbigene:207
FOS Protein ncbigene:2353
PXN Protein ncbigene:5829
PTK2B Protein ncbigene:2185
CDK2 Protein ncbigene:1017
CDKN1B Protein ncbigene:1027
CEBPB Protein ncbigene:1051
RPS6 Protein ncbigene:6194
JUNB Protein ncbigene:3726
PRKCD Protein ncbigene:5580
MTOR Protein ncbigene:2475
RICTOR Protein ncbigene:253260
CREB1 Protein ncbigene:1385
EGR1 Protein ncbigene:1958
NFKB1 Protein ncbigene:4790
NFKBIA Protein ncbigene:4792
CASP7 Protein ncbigene:840
CASP9 Protein ncbigene:840

References

  1. Specific inhibition of Stat3 signal transduction by PIAS3. Chung CD, Liao J, Liu B, Rao X, Jay P, Berta P, et al. Science. 1997 Dec 5;278(5344):1803–5. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  2. Activation of Jak-Stat and MAPK2 pathways by oncostatin M leads to growth inhibition of human glioma cells. Halfter H, Friedrich M, Postert C, Ringelstein EB, Stögbauer F. Mol Cell Biol Res Commun. 1999 May;1(2):109–16. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  3. Activation of the Jak-Stat- and MAPK-pathways by oncostatin M is not sufficient to cause growth inhibition of human glioma cells. Halfter H, Postert C, Friedrich M, Ringelstein EB, Stögbauer F. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000 Sep 15;80(2):198–206. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  4. Oncostatin M-induced matrix metalloproteinase and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 genes expression in chondrocytes requires Janus kinase/STAT signaling pathway. Li WQ, Dehnade F, Zafarullah M. J Immunol. 2001 Mar 1;166(5):3491–8. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  5. Oncostatin M: an interleukin-6-like cytokine relevant to airway remodelling and the pathogenesis of asthma. O’Hara KA, Kedda MA, Thompson PJ, Knight DA. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003 Aug;33(8):1026–32. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  6. Specific interaction of Egr1 and c/EBPbeta leads to the transcriptional activation of the human low density lipoprotein receptor gene. Zhang F, Lin M, Abidi P, Thiel G, Liu J. J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 7;278(45):44246–54. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  7. The oncostatin M receptor/gp130 ligand murine oncostatin M induces apoptosis in adrenocortical Y-1 tumor cells. Auernhammer CJ, Dorn F, Vlotides G, Hengge S, Kopp FB, Spoettl G, et al. J Endocrinol. 2004 Mar;180(3):479–86. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  8. Oncostatin M receptor-mediated signal transduction is negatively regulated by SOCS3 through a receptor tyrosine-independent mechanism. Stross C, Radtke S, Clahsen T, Gerlach C, Volkmer-Engert R, Schaper F, et al. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 31;281(13):8458–68. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  9. Oncostatin-M up-regulates VCAM-1 and synergizes with IL-4 in eotaxin expression: involvement of STAT6. Fritz DK, Kerr C, Tong L, Smyth D, Richards CD. J Immunol. 2006 Apr 1;176(7):4352–60. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  10. Sensitization of osteosarcoma cells to apoptosis by oncostatin M depends on STAT5 and p53. Chipoy C, Brounais B, Trichet V, Battaglia S, Berreur M, Oliver L, et al. Oncogene. 2007 Oct 11;26(46):6653–64. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  11. Box 2 region of the oncostatin M receptor determines specificity for recruitment of Janus kinases and STAT5 activation. Hintzen C, Evers C, Lippok BE, Volkmer R, Heinrich PC, Radtke S, et al. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jul 11;283(28):19465–77. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  12. Signal transducer and activator of transcription-3: a molecular hub for signaling pathways in gliomas. Brantley EC, Benveniste EN. Mol Cancer Res. 2008 May;6(5):675–84. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  13. A dual role for oncostatin M signaling in the differentiation and death of mammary epithelial cells in vivo. Tiffen PG, Omidvar N, Marquez-Almuina N, Croston D, Watson CJ, Clarkson RWE. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Dec;22(12):2677–88. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  14. CP690,550 inhibits oncostatin M-induced JAK/STAT signaling pathway in rheumatoid synoviocytes. Migita K, Komori A, Torigoshi T, Maeda Y, Izumi Y, Jiuchi Y, et al. Arthritis Res Ther. 2011 May 6;13(3):R72. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia