Histidine metabolism (WP1581)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Source: [http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/show_pathway?mtu00340 KEGG Pathways] Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an obligate pathogenic bacterial species in the family Mycobacteriaceae and the causative agent of tuberculosis. First discovered in 1882 by Robert Koch, M. tuberculosis has an unusual, waxy coating on its cell surface primarily due to the presence of mycolic acid. This coating makes the cells impervious to Gram staining, and as a result, M. tuberculosis can appear either Gram-negative or Gram-positive. Several of the proteins needed for hystidine metabolism are not present in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, resulting in incomplete knowledge on the formation of for example imidazole-4-acetaldehyde and N-methylhistamine.
Authors
Kristina Hanspers , Allan Kuchinsky , Alex Pico , Christine Chichester , Martina Summer-Kutmon , Egon Willighagen , and Denise SlenterActivity
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Organisms
Mycobacterium tuberculosisCommunities
Annotations
Pathway Ontology
tuberculosis pathway histidine metabolic pathwayLabel | Type | Compact URI | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
L-histidinol | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C00860 | |
Methylimidazole acetaldehyde | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05827 | |
Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05130 | |
Ergothioneine | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05570 | |
Hercynine | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05575 | |
L-histidinal | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C01929 | |
Phosphoribosyl-AMP | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C02741 | |
S-(Hercyn-2-yl)-L-cysteine S-oxide | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C20994 | |
gamma-L-Glutamyl-S-(hercyn-2-yl)-L-cysteine S-oxide | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C20995 | |
L-Histidine | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C00135 | |
Phosphoribosyl-formimino-AICAR-phosphate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C04896 | |
N-Methylhistamine | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05127 | |
Phosphoribulosyl-formimino-AICAR-phosphate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C04916 | |
Imidazole-acetol phosphate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C01267 | |
D-erythro-Imidazole-glycerol phosphate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C04666 | |
L-histidinol-P | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C01100 | |
5-Phosphoribosyl diphosphate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C00119 | |
Phosphoribosyl-ATP | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C02739 | |
Imidazole-4-acetate | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C02835 | |
Thiourocanic acid | Metabolite | kegg.compound:C05571 | |
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) | GeneProduct | eccode:1.2.1.3 | Original kegg element: gene;19;mtu:Rv0147 mtu:Rv0458 mtu:Rv0768 mtu:Rv2858c |
histidinol-phosphatase | GeneProduct | eccode:3.1.3.15 | |
hisF | GeneProduct | uniprot:I6XYE3 | Original kegg element: gene;36;mtu:Rv1605 |
hisC1 | GeneProduct | uniprot:I6XYD8 | Original kegg element: gene;29;mtu:Rv1600 mtu:Rv3772 |
hisA | GeneProduct | eccode:5.3.1.16 | Original kegg element: gene;32;mtu:Rv1603 |
hisC2 | GeneProduct | uniprot:I6Y4H4 | Original kegg element: gene;29;mtu:Rv1600 mtu:Rv3772 |
hisE | GeneProduct | eccode:3.6.1.31 | Original kegg element: gene;34;mtu:Rv2122c |
hisB | GeneProduct | myco.tuber:Rv1601 | Original kegg element: gene;30;mtu:Rv1601 |
hisD | GeneProduct | eccode:1.1.1.23 | Original kegg element: gene;27;mtu:Rv1599 |
aofH | GeneProduct | eccode:1.4.3.4 | Original kegg element: gene;20;mtu:Rv3170 |
hisH | GeneProduct | uniprot:I6YB19 | Original kegg element: gene;91;mtu:Rv1602 |
hisG | GeneProduct | eccode:2.4.2.17 | Original kegg element: gene;25;mtu:Rv2121c |
hisI | GeneProduct | eccode:3.5.4.19 | Original kegg element: gene;33;mtu:Rv1606 |
L-histidine N alpha-methyltransferase | Protein | eccode:2.1.1.44 | |
gamma-glutamyl hercynylcysteine S-oxide synthase | Protein | eccode:1.1.499.50 | |
hercynylcysteine S-oxide lyase | Protein | eccode:4.4.1.36 | |
gamma-glutamyl hercynylcysteine S-oxide hydrolase | Protein | eccode:3.5.1.1.18 | |
CobC | Protein | uniprot:P9WQ89 |