S1P receptor signal transduction (WP1081)

Bos taurus

Metabolism of sphingomyelin by the sphingomyelinase, ceramidase (Cer'ase) and the sphingosine kinase (SK) enzymes results in formation of S1P and receptor activation. Autocrine and paracrine modes of receptor activation have been implied but have yet to be rigorously proven. Critical signaling molecules, such as phospholipase C (PLC), ERK, PI3K, and Akt are activated. Active Akt binds to the receptor and phosphorylates the third intracellular loop, which is essential for Rac activation.

Authors

Martina Summer-Kutmon and Eric Weitz

Activity

last edited

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Organisms

Bos taurus

Communities

Annotations

Pathway Ontology

sphingosine 1-phosphate signaling pathway G protein mediated signaling pathway

Participants

Label Type Compact URI Comment
SPHK1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000008507 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:8877
SPHK2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000009872 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:56848
ASAH1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000011257 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:427
SMPD2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000008145 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6610
S1PR1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000005990 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:1901
S1PR2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000002738 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:9294
S1PR3 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000011374 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:1903
S1PR5 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000003544 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:53637
PLCB1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000008338 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:23236
PLCB2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000019079 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5330
PLCB3 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000012510 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5331
MAPK3 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000016156 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5595
MAPK1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000010312 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5594
MAPK6 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000005865 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5597
MAPK4 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000009907 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5596
MAPK7 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000001014 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5598
MAPK12 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000019574 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6300
GNAI1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000002714 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2770
GNAI2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000020645 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2771
GNAI3 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000013016 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2773
AKT1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000017636 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:207
AKT2 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000001400 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:208
AKT3 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000017788 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:10000
PIK3C2B GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000024633 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5287
RACGAP1 GeneProduct ensembl:ENSBTAG00000012784 HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:29127

References

  1. Lysophospholipids--receptor revelations. Hla T, Lee MJ, Ancellin N, Paik JH, Kluk MJ. Science. 2001 Nov 30;294(5548):1875–8. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia